{"id":1243,"date":"2017-01-02T06:00:45","date_gmt":"2017-01-02T06:00:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/?p=1243"},"modified":"2017-05-20T19:34:51","modified_gmt":"2017-05-20T19:34:51","slug":"doggy-dementia-canine-cognitive-dysfunction-ccd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/doggy-dementia-canine-cognitive-dysfunction-ccd\/","title":{"rendered":"Doggy Dementia \u2013 Canine Cognitive Dysfunction (CCD)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>Dementia in Dogs<\/h1>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Happy-pets-blog-dog-dementia-2.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-1247\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Happy-pets-blog-dog-dementia-2.jpg?resize=346%2C230&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"346\" height=\"230\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>After bringing us many years of love, joy and devoted companionship, our dogs inevitably start to slow down and show their age. The passing of time is a fact of life, and one that can start to show its effects on our dogs.\u00a0 This is usually difficult for us to realize and understand, as we want our loved companions to stay young and vibrant.<\/p>\n<p>Hearing loss and decreased mobility are the signs of aging you would expect any dog to show, but if your dog starts showing signs of confusion, disorientation or changes in behavior, he could be suffering from a condition known as Canine Cognitive Dysfunction (CCD).\u00a0 CCD is similar to Alzheimer\u2019 disease in people, and is often called doggy dementia.\u00a0 It is the name given to some of the behavioral changes seen in older pets.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>What is CCD? \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>CCD is a degenerative neurological condition seen in dogs which results in a gradual, progressive loss of brain function.\u00a0 In dogs with CCD, the brain undergoes a series of physical and chemical changes that result in a decline in the dog\u2019s mental faculties. Sadly, it\u2019s also a fairly common condition, occurring in approximately 12-14 per cent of older dogs aged more than 10 years old. \u00a0It affects all breeds of dogs, but it is perhaps more common in smaller breeds because, overall, they tend to live longer.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>Signs and Symptoms<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>The signs and symptoms of CCD vary in severity. Often, one of the first signs of the problem is a loss of learned behaviors, such as house-training.\u00a0 There may be changes to the dog\u2019s character in that a dog may become more aggressive, or their relationship with another pet in the household may change \u2013 dogs who have always gotten along <a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Happy-pets-blog-dog-dementia-4.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-1249 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Happy-pets-blog-dog-dementia-4.jpg?resize=167%2C129&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"167\" height=\"129\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Happy-pets-blog-dog-dementia-4.jpg?resize=300%2C233&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Happy-pets-blog-dog-dementia-4.jpg?w=640&amp;ssl=1 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 167px) 100vw, 167px\" \/><\/a>may start to fight.<\/p>\n<p>CCD dogs can often look lost and confused, or be found staring vacantly at a wall or immobile object.<\/p>\n<p>If you think your dog may be suffering from CCD, you should have him checked out by your veterinarian. There are other conditions that mimic the symptoms of CCD and can be treated, and your vet will be able to advise you accordingly.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>Keep an Eye Out<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p><strong>Some of the behavioral changes commonly associated with CCD include:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Confusion and disorientation; your dog may become lost or even trapped in familiar places around the home \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0and backyard<\/li>\n<li>A decreased ability to recognize familiar people<\/li>\n<li>Failure to respond to familiar commands<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Forgetting house training<\/li>\n<li>Startling easily<\/li>\n<li>Wall staring<\/li>\n<li>Changes in sleeping patterns<\/li>\n<li>Learned behaviors being forgotten, like housetraining<\/li>\n<li>Repetitive wandering or pacing<\/li>\n<li>Irritability and aggression<\/li>\n<li>Persistent barking, especially at night<\/li>\n<li>Disinterest in food<\/li>\n<li>Frequent trembling or shaking<\/li>\n<li>Failing to respond to his name<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">If your dog is showing any of these signs, head to your vet for a checku<\/span>p.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h5><strong>Diagnosis<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>Because symptoms of dementia are often subtle, many owners attribute them to old age and forget to mention them to their veterinarian. It&#8217;s recommended for senior dogs to visit the veterinarian for wellness exams twice annually, so if your dog is experiencing any behavioral changes mention them to your veterinarian.<\/p>\n<p>Dementia shares its\u00a0symptoms\u00a0with many other illnesses, so your veterinarian may need to do a complete behavioral and medical workup to eliminate other potential causes of the behavioral changes.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Happy-pets-blog-dog-dementia-3.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-1248\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Happy-pets-blog-dog-dementia-3.jpg?resize=132%2C198&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"132\" height=\"198\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Happy-pets-blog-dog-dementia-3.jpg?resize=200%2C300&amp;ssl=1 200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Happy-pets-blog-dog-dementia-3.jpg?w=480&amp;ssl=1 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 132px) 100vw, 132px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h5><strong>Treatment<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>Sadly, there is not cure for CCD, but there are ways of managing and potentially slowing down the development of the disease.<\/p>\n<p>There are two major factors in helping to manage CCD.\u00a0 One way is the prescribing of drugs by your veterinarian which can help with brain function and reduce anxiety.<\/p>\n<p>Your veterinarian may prescribe <em>Anipryl<\/em>, which\u00a0has been shown to slow the progression of canine cognitive dysfunction. It is a drug that is used to treat Parkinson\u2019s in humans, and is available now for dogs in tablets and chewables. If your vet prescribes it, try to shop around because its price varies. The doses prescribed for dogs can be quite expensive, but it can also be purchased in generic tablets\u00a0(Selegiline).<\/p>\n<p>The other major factor is behavioral work, and although it will not cure your dog, maintaining a healthy and stimulating environment will help in slowing the progression of \u201ccognitive decline.\u201d This typically involves maintaining a daily routine of exercise, play, and training.<\/p>\n<p>In addition to medication and behavioral therapy, your veterinarian may suggest employing a special, balanced diet to improve the dog&#8217;s cognitive functions (memory, learning ability, etc.). This diet is also typically supplemented with antioxidants, vitamin E and C,\u00a0selenium, flavonoids, beta carotene, carotenoids, Omega-3, and carnitine &#8212; all considered excellent for improving the dog&#8217;s cognitive functions.<br \/>\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" style=\"width: 120px; height: 240px;\" src=\"\/\/ws-na.amazon-adsystem.com\/widgets\/q?ServiceVersion=20070822&amp;OneJS=1&amp;Operation=GetAdHtml&amp;MarketPlace=US&amp;source=ac&amp;ref=tf_til&amp;ad_type=product_link&amp;tracking_id=cdw07-20&amp;marketplace=amazon&amp;region=US&amp;placement=B00X87MUKA&amp;asins=B00X87MUKA&amp;linkId=00a915e9ebc80365a4b302ff97539caf&amp;show_border=true&amp;link_opens_in_new_window=true&amp;price_color=333333&amp;title_color=0066c0&amp;bg_color=ffffff\" width=\"300\" height=\"150\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><br \/>\n<\/iframe> <iframe loading=\"lazy\" style=\"width: 120px; height: 240px;\" src=\"\/\/ws-na.amazon-adsystem.com\/widgets\/q?ServiceVersion=20070822&amp;OneJS=1&amp;Operation=GetAdHtml&amp;MarketPlace=US&amp;source=ac&amp;ref=tf_til&amp;ad_type=product_link&amp;tracking_id=cdw07-20&amp;marketplace=amazon&amp;region=US&amp;placement=B01HJ1ICLQ&amp;asins=B01HJ1ICLQ&amp;linkId=4bc66bd848e90cb6e9b808e265666c3b&amp;show_border=true&amp;link_opens_in_new_window=true&amp;price_color=333333&amp;title_color=0066c0&amp;bg_color=ffffff\" width=\"300\" height=\"150\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><br \/>\n<\/iframe><\/p>\n<h6><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>There are steps you can take at home to help your dog cope with the disease.<\/strong><\/span><\/h6>\n<p>\u2022 In order to prevent confusion, try not to change or rearrange furniture<br \/>\n\u2022 Leave wide pathways free of clutter so that your dog can easily move around the house<br \/>\n\u2022 Try to stick to a regular routine of feeding and walking<br \/>\n\u2022 Don\u2019t push your dog too hard when introducing him to new people or animals<br \/>\n\u2022 Most importantly,<span style=\"color: #000080;\"><em> remember to have patience<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>If you think your beloved pet might be suffering from CCD, head to your vet to get the problem diagnosed and work out the best treatment option for your pooch. \u00a0Dogs with this condition require life-long therapy and support. With careful management and plenty of TLC, your help can make a world of difference when it comes to improving your dog\u2019s cognitive functions.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Happy-pets-blog-dog-dementia-1.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1250 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Happy-pets-blog-dog-dementia-1.jpg?resize=300%2C218&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"218\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Happy-pets-blog-dog-dementia-1.jpg?resize=300%2C218&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/Happy-pets-blog-dog-dementia-1.jpg?w=590&amp;ssl=1 590w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dementia in Dogs After bringing us many years of love, joy and devoted companionship, our dogs inevitably start to slow down and show their age. The passing of time is a fact of life, and one that can start to show its effects on our dogs.\u00a0 This is usually difficult for us to realize and &hellip; <\/p>\n<p><a class=\"more-link btn\" href=\"https:\/\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/doggy-dementia-canine-cognitive-dysfunction-ccd\/\">Continue reading<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[345,340,337,339,344,349,350,342,341,348,338,346,351,343,347],"class_list":["post-1243","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-pet-care","tag-anipryl-for-dogs","tag-canine-cognitive-dysfunction","tag-canine-dementia","tag-ccd","tag-cognitive-decline-in-dogs","tag-confusion-in-dogs","tag-confusion-in-senior-dogs","tag-degenerative-disease-in-dogs","tag-dementia-in-dogs","tag-disorientation-in-dogs","tag-doggy-dementia","tag-generic-for-anipryl-for-dogs","tag-geriatric-conditions-in-dogs","tag-neurological-disease-in-dogs","tag-seligiline-for-dogs","item-wrap"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1243","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1243"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1243\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1673,"href":"https:\/\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1243\/revisions\/1673"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1243"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1243"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/happypetsinfo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1243"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}